By Violet Auma
Kenya has deployed another contingent of over 200 police officers to Haiti as part of a United Nations-backed mission to combat violent gangs in the Caribbean nation. The latest group of 217 officers was received on Saturday by Haitian President of Public Policy Fritz Alphonse Jean and other top government officials, underscoring Kenya’s leadership role in the multinational effort to stabilize Haiti.
This deployment adds to nearly 400 Kenyan police officers who were sent last year, bringing the total number of Kenyan personnel in Haiti to almost 700. The mission comes amid rampant gang violence that has displaced more than a million Haitians, with gang-related killings exceeding 5,600 last year—1,000 more than in 2023.
Kenya first announced its commitment to the Haiti mission in 2023, pledging to send 1,000 officers as part of a global effort to restore law and order. The initial deployment saw Kenyan officers take on roles including patrolling, community policing, and training local law enforcement personnel. Their presence has reportedly helped reduce violent crime and improve relations between security forces and communities in some areas.
However, the mission has not been without its challenges. Reports surfaced that nearly 20 officers from the first contingent resigned, citing delayed payments, inadequate provisions, and poor working conditions. The Kenyan government has since pledged to address these concerns, with Interior Cabinet Secretary Kipchumba Murkomen assuring officers of better support and commending their dedication.
“Kenya stands ready to support peace missions worldwide,” Murkomen said. “Our officers will continue to provide crucial services, including patrolling and capacity building, to ensure lasting peace for the people of Haiti.”
Controversy Surrounding Kenya’s Role
The deployment has sparked debate back home, with critics questioning the rationale behind sending Kenyan police to a foreign mission when the country faces its own domestic security challenges. Some have argued that Kenya should prioritize addressing internal issues, such as rising crime and insecurity in several regions.
Others have raised concerns about the financial burden of the mission, including the welfare of deployed officers. Despite these criticisms, the Kenyan government has defended its involvement, emphasizing the mission’s importance in maintaining global peace and enhancing Kenya’s international reputation.
Inspector General of Police Douglas Kanja highlighted the significance of the mission, stating, “Our officers have adapted to challenging environments and delivered beyond expectations. The sacrifices they are making are vital not just for Haiti but for Kenya’s standing as a global peacekeeper.”
Haiti’s Hope for Peace
Haitian leaders have expressed gratitude for Kenya’s contribution. President Fritz Alphonse Jean praised the professionalism of the Kenyan officers, describing their presence as a source of hope for millions of Haitians living under the constant threat of gang violence.
“The support from Kenya inspires hope for a better future for our people,” Jean said. “Together, we are paving the way for peace.”
A High-Stakes Mission
As the officers boarded their Kenya Airways flight, the significance of their journey was clear. They leave behind their families to embark on a mission fraught with risks but imbued with the promise of making a lasting impact.
Kenya remains a crucial player in the United Nations’ anti-gang mission in Haiti, which has so far seen pledges of over 3,100 troops from 10 countries, including Guatemala, El Salvador, and Jamaica. Yet, Kenya’s proactive leadership in deploying officers has been a cornerstone of the mission.
The stakes are high, but for the people of Haiti, Kenya’s commitment brings hope for stability in a country long plagued by violence and turmoil. As the world watches, the officers’ efforts will be a testament to the power of international cooperation in the face of adversity.
